YouTube thumbnail size

YouTube recommends a 3840 × 2160 px thumbnail (16:9); 1280 × 720 px, the long-standing standard size, still works. The minimum width is 640 px, and JPG or PNG files can be up to 2 MB from a phone or 50 MB from a computer.

Updated

YouTube thumbnail: 3840 × 2160 px, ratio 16:93840 px2160 px16:9

All sizes at a glance

Sizes and aspect ratios
UseSizeRatioNote
4K (Ultra HD) (recommended)3840 × 2160 px16:9
HD, the long-standing size1280 × 720 px16:9Still works; the size most guides quote
Minimum640 × 360 px16:9The smallest width YouTube accepts
Shorts thumbnail2160 × 3840 px9:16Recommended by YouTube; at least 640 px tall
Podcast playlist1280 × 1280 px1:1YouTube asks for 1:1; 1280 × 1280 px is the size Hootsuite lists

Limits and safe zone

File types
JPG, PNG
Maximum file size
2 MB from a phone (10 MB for podcasts), 50 MB from a computer
Minimum width
640 px
Aspect ratio
16:9 for videos, 9:16 for Shorts, 1:1 for podcasts

Semurai Canvas

Design it in Semurai Canvas

Start at the exact size, from a template or a blank page, and apply your Brand Kit: logo, colours and fonts. The AI chat edits the design when you ask.

Create a design, open Resize, choose “Resize this design” and set 3840 × 2160 px (any size from 200 to 6000 px).

These templates come with an “Apply my brand” switch.

Start free

After sign-up and a short brand setup, Canvas opens a blank 3840 × 2160 px design.

Already have an account? Open Canvas at 3840 × 2160 px

Templates to start from

  • Semurai Canvas template: Build log thumbnail
  • Semurai Canvas template: New video thumbnail
  • Semurai Canvas template: Live Q&A
  • Semurai Canvas template: Event recap

YouTube thumbnail size: 4K or 1280 × 720?

Both work: YouTube now recommends 3840 × 2160 px, and 1280 × 720 px is still a valid 16:9 size, well above the 640 px minimum.

The 4K file stays sharp when the thumbnail fills a large screen or a TV. Many guides still quote 1280 × 720 px because it was the recommendation for years, and its smaller files help with the 2 MB limit for uploads from a phone.

Where your thumbnail shows, and how small

Thumbnails are usually seen small: in search results, suggested videos and the home feed on a phone.

Design for that size first. One face or object, three to five words and strong contrast read at a glance. YouTube usually shows the video length in the bottom right corner, so keep text and logos out of it.

Shorts and podcast thumbnails

Shorts use a vertical thumbnail: YouTube recommends 2160 × 3840 px (9:16), at least 640 px tall.

Podcast playlists take a square 1:1 image, and 1280 × 1280 px is the size Hootsuite lists. From a phone, podcast thumbnails can be up to 10 MB; from a computer, every thumbnail can be up to 50 MB.

Tips

  • Check the thumbnail at phone size before you upload: if the words are hard to read there, cut some.
  • Keep the bottom right corner clear: YouTube usually shows the video length there.
  • Use PNG for text-heavy designs and JPG for photos, and mind the 2 MB limit when uploading from a phone.
  • Make the Shorts thumbnail as its own vertical design instead of cropping the wide one.

How to make it in Semurai Canvas

  1. Create a design in Semurai Canvas and pick a YouTube thumbnail template (1280 × 720 px), or start blank and set 3840 × 2160 px in Resize.
  2. Switch on “Apply my brand” to bring in your logo, colours and fonts, then ask the AI chat for changes, such as a bigger headline.
  3. Export a JPG or PNG. From a 1280 × 720 px template, export at 3x to get the full 3840 × 2160 px.
The Resize window in Semurai Canvas with preset sizes and a custom width and height

FAQ

Questions about this size

What is the best YouTube thumbnail size?

YouTube recommends 3840 × 2160 px at 16:9. 1280 × 720 px still works and is the size many guides list, since it was the recommendation for years. Anything 16:9 and at least 640 px wide is accepted.

How big can a YouTube thumbnail file be?

Up to 2 MB when you upload from a phone and up to 50 MB from a computer. Use JPG or PNG. Podcast thumbnails can be up to 10 MB from a phone.

Why can't I upload a custom thumbnail?

Custom thumbnails need a verified YouTube account. Verify the account in YouTube settings, then try the upload again.

Do Shorts have their own thumbnail size?

Yes. YouTube recommends 2160 × 3840 px for Shorts thumbnails, a vertical 9:16 image at least 640 px tall. Cropping a 16:9 thumbnail to that shape cuts away most of its width, so design a separate one.

The right size,
on brand from the start.

Semurai plans, writes and designs with you. In Canvas you start at the size you need.

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  • Set up in about 3 minutes